翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Pre-Germanic ・ Pre-Ghaznavid history of Punjab ・ Pre-Greek substrate ・ Pre-green ・ Pre-health sciences ・ Pre-Hilalian Arabic dialects ・ Pre-hospital emergency medicine ・ Pre-hospital trauma assessment ・ Pre-hospital ultrasound ・ Pre-Hysterical Hare ・ Pre-Illinoian ・ Pre-Images and Words Shows ・ Pre-Imperial Mali ・ Pre-Imperial Tibet ・ Pre-Indo-European ・ Pre-Indo-European languages ・ Pre-industrial armoured ships ・ Pre-industrial society ・ Pre-installed software ・ Pre-integration complex ・ Pre-Islamic Arabia ・ Pre-Islamic calendar ・ Pre-Islamic Hindu and Buddhist heritage of Afghanistan ・ Pre-Islamic period of Afghanistan ・ Pre-Islamic scripts in Afghanistan ・ Pre-Joycean Fellowship ・ Pre-kindergarten ・ Pre-labor ・ Pre-law ・ Pre-Lenten Season Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Pre-Indo-European languages ： ウィキペディア英語版 Pre-Indo-European languages Pre-Indo-European languages are any of several old languages, not necessarily related to one another, that existed in prehistoric Europe and South Asia before the arrival of speakers of Indo-European languages. The oldest Indo-European language texts date from 19th century BC in Kültepe in modern-day Turkey, and while estimates vary widely, spoken Indo-European languages are believed to have developed at the latest by the third millennium BC (see Proto-Indo-European Urheimat hypotheses). Thus the Pre-Indo-European languages must have developed earlier than, or in some cases alongside, the Indo-European languages. A handful of these languages still survive. Some of the pre-Indo-European languages are attested only as linguistic substrates in Indo-European languages; however, some others (like Etruscan, Minoan, Iberian etc.) are also attested from inscriptions. == Terminology == Before World War II all the unclassified languages of Europe and Near East were commonly referred to as Asianic languages; this term encompassed several languages that were later found to be Indo-European, e.g. Lydian, while others (Hurro-Urartian, Hattic etc.) were classified as distinct language families. The term pre-Indo-European is not commonly accepted, as some linguists maintain the idea of the relatively late arrival of their speakers to Europe; they prefer to speak about non-Indo-European languages. A new term, Paleoeuropean, was coined recently. The latter term is not applicable to the languages that predated and/or coexisted with Indo-European outside Europe, e.g. Iran or India. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pre-Indo-European languages」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.